Women Entrepreneurship and Its Role in India's Economic Development

Authors

  • Dr. Nikhil Saxena Department of Management Studies Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi, India
  • Prof. Pooja Bansal Department of Management Studies Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi, India

Abstract

Abstract
Women entrepreneurs are increasingly emerging as a powerful force in the economic development of India. Over the past few decades, women have moved beyond traditional roles and are actively participating in entrepreneurial activities across various sectors. From home-based enterprises, self-help groups, and small-scale businesses to innovative startups and social enterprises, women entrepreneurs are contributing significantly to innovation,employment generation, and community development.This research paper aims to present a clear and simple overview of the growth of women entrepreneurship in India. It discusses the changing role of women in business, the factors encouraging women to become entrepreneurs, and the impact of their participation on economic growth. The paper also examines the major challenges faced by women entrepreneurs, such as limited access to finance, lack of education and training, social and cultural barriers, work–life balance issues, and limited market exposure. The study is based on secondary data collected from government reports, research articles, policy documents, and real-life examples of successful women entrepreneurs in India. Rather than relying on complex statistical analysis, the paper uses observations and practical insights to highlight how women-led enterprises contribute to income generation, poverty reduction, and regional development. It also emphasizes the role of government initiatives, financial institutions, and support organizations in promoting women entrepreneurship. The paper concludes that empowering women through entrepreneurship not only improves the economic status
of women but also leads to long-term national progress. By supporting women entrepreneurs through education, access to resources, and a favorable business environment, India can achieve inclusive growth, social development, and sustainable economic advancement.

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Published

2025-12-17